/ / Introduction
Single-string guitars are called diddley bows. They were brought to the United States from West Afric by slaves and became the cornerstone of blues guitar.
/ / Parts
- American Wood Moulding Pine Board 1"x 2" x 3'
- Dowel
- Match stick
- #10 Eye Bolt
- Metal Bobbin
- 1/8-Inch by 3/8-Inch Rare Earth Rod Magnet
- Rogue 026 Nickel Electric Guitar String
- Ice Pix Stainless Steel Guitar Pick
- Magnet Wire, Enameled Copper Wire, 1lb Spool, 30 AWG
- Hot Glue
- 1/4" phone jack
- 22-AWG hookup wire
/ / Instructions
- Mark off a dot 2 inches from the end
- Draw a line to mark the nut line
- Make another mark 25 inches away from the nut line. This will be for the saddle line.
- Make another mark two inches away. This will be for the bridge line:
- Measuring from the nut line make a mark 3 5/8 inches away:
- Make the next mark at 5 7/8 inches away:
- Make the next mark at 6 7/8 inches away:
- Make the next marks at 8 and 10 1/2 inches away:
- Make the next mark at 12 inches away:
- These dots, plus the open string should give you a full octave of a blues scale.
- Measuring from the nut line, make a mark 1/2 inch in and a 1/2 inch down. This will be for the tuning peg
- Measuring from the saddle line, make a mark 1/2 inch in and a half inch up. This will be for the pickup mic
- With the drill make a hole for the tuning peg:
- With the drill make a smaller hole at the bridge
- Thread the guitar string through the smaller hole, leaving the ball at the back of the guitar.
- Place a washer on the eyebolt. This will be the tuning peg.
- Slide the eyebolt through the larger hole with the loop sticking out the front side.
- Add a second washer to the back side.
- Place the screw on the back side and loosely tighten.
- Thread the end of the guitar string through the eye of the tuning peg.
- Pull the string tight, then add about an inch of slack.
- Bring the free end of the string towards you (counterclockwise). and loop it under the length of the string
- Pull the end of the string up and back, crimping it where it crosses under.
- Now turn the tuning peg clockwise and tighten the screw at the back to get good tension.
- Add the matchstick near the tuning peg.
- Slide the larger dowel to the saddle line.
- Place the pickup mic near the dowel. It should be close to the string, but not touching it.
- Test the mic with alligator clips:
- Plug the mini-amp into the audio jack
- If the pickup works, solder wires from the pickup to the mono jack and add tape to insulate the solder joints
- Add glue to attach the pickup
- Add glue on the other side to attach the audio jack to the guitar (on the back side)
- Test the guitar.
Pickup mic
- Wind the magnet wire around the bobbin about 1500 times. Twist the ends together. Add a little glue to the wound bobbin to hold the wires in place.
- Sand off the enamel from both free ends.
- Glue the magnet inside the wound bobbin.
Source:David Erik Nelson, Snip, Burn, Solder, Shred and Ranjit Bhatnagar